It established the Mosque of Sultan Hassan bin
al-Nasir Muhammad. Construction began in
1356 and was completed seven years later
in 1363 the Sultan was killed before the end of construction was found on his
body, was buried in the mausoleum, which was built specially in the mosque, but
buried his two sons later.
This is the Great Mosque of Sultan Hassan bin
Nasir Muhammad Qalawun established gone to power in 1347 after his brother King
Muzaffar Haji at the age of thirteen years old and did not have the king
ordered something to his young age, but it is, however, princes and soon it
reached his senses and he became the king that the year 1351 was arrested
and
remained in the detention camp in the business of science even returned to the
Sultanate again in 1354 and remained blocked by sitting cross-legged in the
judgment that the year 1361 was killed.
It was starting to build this mosque in 1356
and continued working there for three years without interruption and Sultan
died before it was built, complete it after him a princes - Bashir Aljmadar-
1363.
This is the greatest Mamluk mosques were
gathering between the magnitude of the
construction and engineering greatness,
and fulfills the industry and the diversity of decoration accuracy of the
mosque, as various arts gathered the industries we see drilling accuracy in
stone decorations represented in the cavity entrance and curiosities.
The versatility of the marble industry
represented by the Ministries of the dome and Ewan direction and surmounted
Marble and the pulpit and the livery of the four entrances to supervising the
saucer schools as seen carpentry Arab industry and vaccinated accuracy in Surat
chair existing dome. The door of
the mosque compound copper now on the door of
the pro collector is considered an excellent example of the most beautiful
wrought copper-clad doors in the form of geometric shapes, including fillings
limit engraved and decorated with a vicious minutes. What is said about this
section is said from the door of the pulpit.
There are two entrances to a dome remained
armored door with copper fillings with gold and silver on the forms and
decorative beautiful bodies worthy of persuading visitors with great what is in
this mosque is
a masterpiece of art and what was spent in the process of a lot
of money.
The masterpieces of art in this crowded mosque
in pits all that is there is no difference between the copper and glass
chandeliers has retained Arab Antiquities in Cairo, Dar lot of these rare
artifacts which are considered the most accurate and the most beautiful thing
in making this day and
age.
Ayachi what the travelers who visited the
mosque in 1356 and says: "It is not his second mosque in Egypt and in
other countries in the luxury building and the height and breadth and its
provisions, and the length of the marble columns and capacity Mountains carved
doors like thewind whistling"









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